How to Identify Pathological Liars | What to Look ForĬompulsive lying is the performance of characteristic or obsessive lying. If evidence of compulsivity, extreme impulsivity, and brain disfunction, customary lying cannot be seen as a judgment or indication of an underlying mental health condition. If this is true, then there would be no pathological lies, but only pathological liars. In other words, for one to be seen as a compulsive liar, he or she must lie despite any reason, without any sense of control over the behavior. However, an apparent lack of control that exists when it comes to pathological lying is what worries psychiatrists. Nevertheless, the fact that compulsive lies may end up causing more damage than good and are not tied to rewards or intended benefits does not appear to be a coherent reason to categorize the behavior as a psychological illness. What makes any behavior abnormal in this sense is not the frequency with which it occurs or the purpose served, but rather the level of control exercised by the individual over it.
Taken from a psychological perspective, lying, though complex, is simply a type of behavior. Confusion exists, however, when it comes to defining precisely the number of times a person needs to have lied to be defined as a pathological liar. Please note that a person can only be said to be a compulsive liar if he or she has lied on several occasions. In other words, pathological liars may be incapable of controlling their lying.
The main element of uncontrolled lying is, therefore, the obsessive nature of the deeds as the person may not be able to control his or her habit.
So how do we differentiate between the individual who lies a lot and a compulsive liar? According to some scholars, one can be defined as being an obsessive liar when the lying is lop-sided, obstinate, prevalent, and not motivated by external factors like rewards. The bottom line is that lies come in different levels and intentions and are told in varying frequencies. In clinical practice, patients who share false information while in different psychiatric states may not be seen as lying as their objective is not explicitly intended to mislead. In most instances, lying is referred to as the intentional communicating of false info with the objective of deceiving. Since lying is commonplace and widespread, coming up with a pathological form of the behavior requires an understanding of the phenomenology. Lying in this sense means giving out a false statement with the intention of deceiving and gaining or obtaining benefits. That said, research shows that lying happens as frequently as once or twice every day for most people. In fact, history recognizes religious doctrines that have strongly encouraged people to avoid bearing false witness. Simply put, the normal thing is for people to tell the truth. What Is Compulsive Lying? How Is It Different?Īlthough lying is a common occurrence in social interactions, we are dissuaded from this behavior from early on in life, with numerous moral overtones. In this article, we present a detailed analysis of the issues of uncontrolled liars. Conversely, compulsive lying is perceived as a mental health illness such as a personality disorder. Although there are people who lie more frequently compared to others, lying is not often seen as a sign of underlying mental health problems. In some cases, lies tend to lead to some form of benefit in social interactions, such as when one wishes to avoid embarrassment. Pathological liars are people who tend to tell compulsive lies even when the motive is unclear. Lying is an everyday behavior and is often considered a normal element of interpersonal relationships. Learn More About Pathological Liars Here.Common Characteristics of Pathological Liars.How to Identify Pathological Liars | What to Look For.What Is Compulsive Lying? How Is It Different?.
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